{"id":4758,"date":"2020-04-13T13:02:47","date_gmt":"2020-04-13T06:02:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/?post_type=ht_kb&p=4758"},"modified":"2020-04-13T13:02:47","modified_gmt":"2020-04-13T06:02:47","slug":"sua-loi-429-too-many-requests-tren-wordpress","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/docs\/sua-loi-429-too-many-requests-tren-wordpress\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1eeda l\u1ed7i “429 Too Many Requests” tr\u00ean WordPress"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u1edbm hay mu\u1ed9n th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3\u00a0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi website c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i “429 Too Many Requests”. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ra l\u1ed7i tr\u00ean, c\u00e1c x\u1eed l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111ang nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o “429 Too Many Requests”<\/span> v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1uRequests trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 plugin, DDos ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee9 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c).\u00a0\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1eeb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n vui l\u00f2ng ng\u1eebng g\u1eedi Requests<\/span>.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i trong WordPress, h\u00e3y th\u1eed m\u1ed9t trong 5 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Thay \u0111\u1ed5i URL \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh WordPress c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 HTTPS c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. V\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c plugin WordPress c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t theme m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a WordPress<\/span><\/li>\n
  5. Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Thay \u0111\u1ed5i URL \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh WordPress c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp Brute-force l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y ra l\u1ed7i 429 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c trang web WordPress. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua trang \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp WordPress c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i URL c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

    Theo m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trang \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn yourwebsite.com\/wp-admin . \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1 d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t an v\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean web s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng plugin wps-hide-login. <\/a><\/p>\n

    Sau khi c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i link truy c\u1eadp admin\u00a0 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o trang login<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    T\u1eaft plugin Really Simple SSL v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c Internal Links<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u00f4i khi plugin Really Simple SSL \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean website c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\u00a0 g\u00e2y n\u00ean l\u1ed7i 429 v\u00ec\u00a0 \u00a0m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p plugin\u00a0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c Internal Links tr\u00ean website \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

    B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eaft plugin Really Simple SSL v\u00e0\u00a0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t plugin Search & Replace<\/a><\/p>\n

    Sau khi k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t, b\u1ea1n di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn Tools > Search & Replace t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn wp_postmeta<\/em> sau \u0111\u00f3 thay th\u1ebf theo\u00a0 t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    Sau khi ch\u1ea1y, plugin s\u1ebd cho bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau link c\u1ea7n thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    T\u1ea1m th\u1eddi h\u1ee7y k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c plugin WordPress c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/p>\n

    Cho \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh g\u00e2y ra l\u1ed7i 429. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 plugin n\u00e0o\u00a0<\/span>c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3<\/span><\/em>\u00a0g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.\u00a0N\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac th\u1eed v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c plugin c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/span><\/p>\n

    B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u00a0 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chmod c\u00e1c th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c plugin b\u1eb1ng filemanager cPanel ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng filezilla \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n 0000 cho c\u00e1c th\u01b0c m\u1ee5c plugin.<\/p>\n

    Chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t theme m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a WordPress<\/span><\/h3>\n

    N\u1ebfu h\u00f3a ra plugin kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra l\u1ed7i 429 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theme \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i. <\/span>\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u xem \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a theme ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, bu\u1ed9c WordPress ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c m\u1eabu m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi CMS.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a c\u00e1c plugin b\u1eb1ng tay.\u00a0B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1ch FTP \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa v\u00e0 l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c public_html\/wp-content\/themes<\/em><\/span>.\u00a0Khi \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y t\u00ecm th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi theme \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/p>\n

    Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb1ng sau l\u1ed7i 429 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do ch\u00ednh trang web c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.\u00a0<\/span>N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/span><\/p>\n

    V\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 web s\u1ebd ch\u1eb7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, tr\u00ecnh thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c (nh\u01b0 Google Search Console ) t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn trang web c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

    Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1edfi m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    S\u1edbm hay mu\u1ed9n th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3\u00a0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi website c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i “429 Too Many Requests”. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ra l\u1ed7i tr\u00ean, c\u00e1c x\u1eed l\u00fd. B\u1ea1n \u0111ang nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o “429 Too Many […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":16424,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"ht_kb_category":[5167],"class_list":["post-4758","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","ht_kb_category-cau-hoi-chung-ve-wordpress"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht_kb\/4758","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht_kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4758"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht_kb\/4758\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4758"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4758"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht_kb_category?post=4758"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}