{"id":15642,"date":"2024-06-08T14:33:37","date_gmt":"2024-06-08T07:33:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.tinohost.com\/?p=527"},"modified":"2025-06-11T15:20:13","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T08:20:13","slug":"data-center-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/data-center-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Data center l\u00e0 g\u00ec? B\u00ed \u1ea9n v\u1ec1 “c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y” kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh internet"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Data center l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o n\u00ean quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn Data center? Nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Data center l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, TinoHost s\u1ebd b\u1eadt m\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Data center nh\u00e9!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Data center l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Data center<\/a> (t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch: trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/em>) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng IT v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/a> c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"data-center-la-gi\"
Data center l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, data center l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee9a server hay ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd server<\/a> v\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n li\u00ean quan (h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u\u2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn data center?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u ri\u00eang. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u00ecn chung, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 data center c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh hai nh\u00f3m v\u1edbi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn linh ho\u1ea1t (thu\u00ea tr\u1ecdn g\u00f3i hay m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u):<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00f3m 1:<\/strong> Nhu c\u1ea7u thu\u00ea m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ri\u00eang ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00f3m 2:<\/strong> Nhu c\u1ea7u thu\u00ea t\u1ee7 rack ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng gian \u2013 thu\u00ea theo di\u1ec7n t\u00edch m\u1eb7t s\u00e0n (m2) v\u00e0 qu\u00e2y khu ri\u00eang \u0111\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ee7 rack (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Data center thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

L\u01b0u tr\u1eef chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, an to\u00e0n<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Data center t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng chu\u1ea9n cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng thu\u00ea kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u00e8m theo m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn Data Center th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 PSTN\/ISD, xDSL,\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n:<\/em> Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eeba l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1eeba l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m sao l\u01b0u (Backup) v\u00e0 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c sau th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda (Disaster Recovery), b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1edbn:<\/em> Data Center \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 B\u1ed9, ban, ng\u00e0nh, UBND, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n,… nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i m\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ef1c k\u00ec cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Data center gi\u00fap c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m l\u01b0u tr\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, th\u00f4ng tin h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, theo d\u00f5i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"cac-uu-diem-cua-data-center\"
C\u00e1c \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Data center<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Data center g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n