{"id":3101,"date":"2021-08-13T17:55:49","date_gmt":"2021-08-13T10:55:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tino.org\/?p=3101"},"modified":"2021-08-13T17:55:49","modified_gmt":"2021-08-13T10:55:49","slug":"internet-van-vat-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/internet-van-vat-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t, trong \u0111\u00f3, Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y li\u00ean k\u1ebft m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u1ec1 Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Tino Group tham kh\u1ea3o b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Internet of Things<\/strong> (IoT<\/strong>). \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4<\/a>. S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i <\/a>v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"internet-van-vat-la-gi\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd th\u00f4ng qua Internet. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a chip m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y, nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb v\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt bao h\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt t\u1eeb l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0: m\u00e1y bay, t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 hay m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean thu\u1ed1c.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u00edch th\u00edch qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u201cth\u00f4ng minh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1\u201d cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nhau m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Do \u0111\u00f3, Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt \u0111ang g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n khi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 xung quanh ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u00f4ng minh, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang l\u00e0m x\u00f3a nh\u00f2a kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>L\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt kh\u1edfi th\u00e2n t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4. Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean b\u1edfi Kelvin Ashton – m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Trung t\u00e2m Auto-ID t\u1ea1i MIT v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1999. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ashton l\u00e0 \u0111em RFID (Radio frequency ID) – thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng qua s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi ph\u1ea7n thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u201cInternet of Things\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi xu th\u1ebf th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch \u201cWhen Things Start to Think\u201d c\u1ee7a Gershenfeld c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt. Tuy s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u1ee7a Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"internet-van-vat-la-gi\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\n Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt t\u1ea1o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn. Sao \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7t bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a IoT l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1ecf qua th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1edd c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 thu th\u1eadp b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb, Internet of Things gi\u00fap chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Marketing<\/a> hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c IoT c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c mang t\u00ednh l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u00e1 nguy hi\u1ec3m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\n Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c cao h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi IoT m\u1edf ra l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng ti\u1ec7n nghi, th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ed1ng, m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, nh\u01b0:\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n