{"id":64288,"date":"2024-06-17T10:10:12","date_gmt":"2024-06-17T03:10:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wiki.tino.org\/staging\/?p=64288"},"modified":"2026-10-24T15:02:52","modified_gmt":"2026-10-24T08:02:52","slug":"on-premise-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/on-premise-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"On-premise l\u00e0 g\u00ec? So s\u00e1nh on-premise v\u00e0 cloud chi ti\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>On-premise (on-premises, tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7)<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 mua, t\u1ef1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi cloud, n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n thu\u00ea t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 theo th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c theo m\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Khi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc on-premise hay cloud, c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cloud th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p l\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/vps-la-gi\/\">VPS<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/cloud-server-la-gi\/\">cloud server<\/a> v\u00e0 SaaS. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ri\u00eang nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3u cloud, xem th\u00eam <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/private-cloud-la-gi\/\">private cloud<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"On-premise_l\u00e0_g\u00ec?\">On-premise l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On-premise l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y do doanh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u0111\u00fang trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 &#8220;on-premises&#8221; (t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf), nh\u01b0ng &#8220;on-premise&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c hai c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, &#8220;ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m on-premise&#8221; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n c\u00e0i tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng mua gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p k\u00e8m ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m. B\u1ea3n SaaS c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m th\u00ec ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed thu\u00ea bao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng:<\/strong> t\u1ee7 rack trong v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ea1y m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 file, NAS l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 Active Directory, \u0111\u1ea7u ghi camera.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m:<\/strong> ERP, k\u1ebf to\u00e1n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00e0i tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ty; t\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00e0i IP \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i on-premise:<\/strong> m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/dedicated-server-la-gi\/\">m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ri\u00eang thu\u00ea nguy\u00ean m\u00e1y<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"H\u1ec7_th\u1ed1ng_on-premise_g\u1ed3m_nh\u1eefng_th\u00e0nh_ph\u1ea7n_n\u00e0o?\">H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng on-premise g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng on-premise ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 h\u01a1n chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7: ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y, ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng, l\u00e0m m\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ea1ng, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n sao l\u01b0u, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecfng m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c t\u1ee7 rack:<\/strong> c\u00f3 kho\u00e1, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i. Xem chu\u1ea9n tham kh\u1ea3o \u1edf b\u00e0i <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/data-center-la-gi\/\">data center l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec7n:<\/strong> UPS \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eaft m\u00e1y an to\u00e0n; n\u01a1i c\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u00ec th\u00eam m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>M\u1ea1ng:<\/strong> switch, t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Internet; n\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa th\u00ec c\u1ea7n VPN.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef:<\/strong> m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u1eadt l\u00fd, \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh RAID, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u1ea3o ho\u00e1 nh\u01b0 <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/hyper-v-la-gi\/\">Hyper-V<\/a> ho\u1eb7c Proxmox \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e1y \u1ea3o.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>Sao l\u01b0u:<\/strong> c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao \u0111\u1eb7t ngo\u00e0i v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, theo <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/backup-vps\/\">quy t\u1eafc sao l\u01b0u 3-2-1<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/strong> ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt b\u1ea3n v\u00e1, theo d\u00f5i c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o, thay linh ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"On-premise_v\u00e0_cloud_kh\u00e1c_nhau_th\u1ebf_n\u00e0o?\">On-premise v\u00e0 cloud kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On-premise v\u00e0 cloud kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, c\u00e1ch chi ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. On-premise cho to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169; cloud b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nhanh, tr\u1ea3 d\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Internet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/th><th>On-premise<\/th><th>Cloud (VPS, cloud server, SaaS)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Chi ph\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/td><td>Cao: m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t<\/td><td>Th\u1ea5p: tr\u1ea3 theo th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c theo m\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Chi ph\u00ed v\u1ec1 sau<\/td><td>\u0110i\u1ec7n, b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh, thay linh ki\u1ec7n, nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/td><td>Ph\u00ed thu\u00ea t\u0103ng theo t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Th\u1eddi gian tri\u1ec3n khai<\/td><td>V\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n: \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, l\u1eafp, c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t<\/td><td>V\u00e0i ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i gi\u1edd<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/td><td>Mua th\u00eam m\u00e1y, ch\u1edd giao h\u00e0ng<\/td><td>N\u00e2ng c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c th\u00eam m\u00e1y ngay<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/td><td>Bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, ai ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o m\u00e1y<\/td><td>D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u1edf trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ed1c gia<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/td><td>To\u00e0n b\u1ed9, t\u1eeb c\u1eeda ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/td><td>Chia s\u1ebb: nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p lo l\u1edbp v\u1eadt l\u00fd, b\u1ea1n lo ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Khi m\u1ea5t Internet<\/td><td>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng trong v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u1eabn truy c\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/td><td>Kh\u00f4ng truy c\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/td><td>T\u1ef1 l\u00ean l\u1ecbch, t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed<\/td><td>SaaS do h\u00e3ng c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt; VPS t\u1ef1 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">So s\u00e1nh on-premise v\u00e0 cloud theo 8 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 tu\u1ef3 quy m\u00f4 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Theo <a href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/azure\/security\/fundamentals\/shared-responsibility\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Microsoft Learn<\/a>, v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m; khi chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean cloud, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chuy\u1ec3n sang nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p. Ph\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m theo t\u1eebng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh IaaS, PaaS, SaaS c\u00f3 \u1edf b\u00e0i <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/saas-paas-iaas-la-gi\/\">SaaS, PaaS, IaaS l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"Gi\u1eefa_on-premise_v\u00e0_cloud_c\u00f2n_nh\u1eefng_l\u1ef1a_ch\u1ecdn_n\u00e0o?\">Gi\u1eefa on-premise v\u00e0 cloud c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gi\u1eefa t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m h\u1ebft (on-premise) v\u00e0 thu\u00ea tr\u1ecdn g\u00f3i (SaaS) c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ea5c trung gian: \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (colocation), thu\u00ea nguy\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u1eadt l\u00fd, thu\u00ea VPS ho\u1eb7c cloud server. M\u1ed7i n\u1ea5c chuy\u1ec3n b\u1edbt m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh sang nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/on-premise-la-gi-pho-trien-khai.webp\" alt=\"B\u1ea3ng 5 n\u1ea5c t\u1eeb on-premise, colocation, m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 thu\u00ea, VPS v\u00e0 cloud server, \u0111\u1ebfn SaaS: to\u00e0 nh\u00e0, \u0111i\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m m\u00e1t do b\u1ea1n lo \u1edf on-premise, do nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p lo \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u1ea5c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i; ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng do b\u1ea1n mua \u1edf on-premise v\u00e0 colocation; h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh do b\u1ea1n lo tr\u1eeb SaaS; d\u1eef li\u1ec7u lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n; ki\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ec1n \u0111i t\u1eeb mua \u0111\u1ee9t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea5u hao, mua m\u00e1y c\u1ed9ng ph\u00ed ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1eb7t, ph\u00ed thu\u00ea th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c n\u0103m, theo g\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c theo gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ebfn theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng\" class=\"wp-image-131944\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/on-premise-la-gi-pho-trien-khai.webp 1400w, https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/on-premise-la-gi-pho-trien-khai-300x161.webp 300w, https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/on-premise-la-gi-pho-trien-khai-1024x549.webp 1024w, https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/on-premise-la-gi-pho-trien-khai-768x411.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Colocation h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m m\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n. Thu\u00ea <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/may-chu-la-gi\/\">m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7<\/a> v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ee3p khi c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecf v\u1ed1n mua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"Chi_ph\u00ed_on-premise_g\u1ed3m_nh\u1eefng_kho\u1ea3n_n\u00e0o?\">Chi ph\u00ed on-premise g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chi ph\u00ed on-premise g\u1ed3m kho\u1ea3n mua ban \u0111\u1ea7u (m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 (\u0111i\u1ec7n, b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh, linh ki\u1ec7n thay th\u1ebf, nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p sau v\u00e0i n\u0103m). V\u00ec v\u1eady so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi cloud c\u1ea7n t\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed s\u1edf h\u1eefu (TCO) trong 3\u20135 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 so gi\u00e1 mua m\u00e1y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 thu\u00ea m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/on-premise-la-gi-chi-phi.webp\" alt=\"Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 minh ho\u1ea1 chi ph\u00ed c\u1ed9ng d\u1ed3n theo th\u1eddi gian: on-premise t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00ec mua m\u00e1y, license, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, r\u1ed3i t\u0103ng b\u1eadc khi n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p, thay linh ki\u1ec7n; cloud t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u theo m\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng. Kho\u1ea3n hay b\u1ecb qu\u00ean c\u1ee7a on-premise: \u0111i\u1ec7n, UPS, m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t, \u0111i\u1ec1u ho\u00e0, l\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c, b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n, m\u00e1y d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng. Kho\u1ea3n hay b\u1ecb qu\u00ean c\u1ee7a cloud: ph\u00ed l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111i ra, \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a v\u00e0 IP v\u1eabn t\u00ednh ti\u1ec1n khi m\u00e1y t\u1eaft, m\u00e1y th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m qu\u00ean xo\u00e1, g\u00f3i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt\" class=\"wp-image-131943\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/on-premise-la-gi-chi-phi.webp 1400w, https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/on-premise-la-gi-chi-phi-300x161.webp 300w, https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/on-premise-la-gi-chi-phi-1024x549.webp 1024w, https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/on-premise-la-gi-chi-phi-768x411.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e0i c\u0169 vi\u1ebft on-premise &#8220;ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thanh to\u00e1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n duy nh\u1ea5t&#8221;. C\u00e2u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang: gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m, ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng h\u1ebft b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh sau v\u00e0i n\u0103m v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"On-premise_c\u00f3_\u01b0u_\u0111i\u1ec3m_v\u00e0_nh\u01b0\u1ee3c_\u0111i\u1ec3m_g\u00ec?\">On-premise c\u00f3 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a on-premise l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t: bi\u1ebft d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft l\u1ecbch c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u1eabn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c khi m\u1ea5t Internet. Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n ban \u0111\u1ea7u, g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ch\u1eadm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/th><th>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>To\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh<\/td><td>B\u1ecf v\u1ed1n l\u1edbn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi d\u00f9ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>D\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3i n\u1eb1m trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf<\/td><td>C\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n tr\u1ef1c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edd<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Truy c\u1eadp n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 nhanh, ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi m\u1ea5t Internet<\/td><td>M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i mua th\u00eam m\u00e1y, ch\u1edd giao h\u00e0ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Chi ph\u00ed \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh khi t\u1ea3i \u00edt thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m<\/td><td>M\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n, ch\u00e1y, ng\u1eadp \u1edf v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eebng c\u1ea3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u0169 g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9<\/td><td>Truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb xa ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 d\u1ef1ng VPN v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a on-premise<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On-premise kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n cloud. M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eb7t trong v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eadm v\u00e1 l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n sao l\u01b0u ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00ec r\u1ee7i ro c\u00f2n cao h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t VPS \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"Khi_n\u00e0o_n\u00ean_ch\u1ecdn_on-premise,_khi_n\u00e0o_n\u00ean_d\u00f9ng_cloud?\">Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn on-premise, khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean d\u00f9ng cloud?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00ean ch\u1ecdn on-premise khi c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3i n\u1eb1m trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf, khi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, ho\u1eb7c khi t\u1ea3i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. N\u00ean d\u00f9ng cloud khi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa nhi\u1ec1u, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Gi\u1eef on-premise:<\/strong> m\u00e1y m\u00f3c trong x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n qua m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng camera l\u01b0u tr\u1eef l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>Chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean cloud:<\/strong> website, email, l\u01b0u file chia s\u1ebb, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng online, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p:<\/strong> d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m \u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ri\u00eang, ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean public cloud. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf m\u1ee5c hybrid cloud c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/private-cloud-la-gi\/\">private cloud l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"On-premise_kh\u00e1c_private_cloud_nh\u01b0_th\u1ebf_n\u00e0o?\">On-premise kh\u00e1c private cloud nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On-premise n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng (t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n); private cloud n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh (h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ri\u00eang cho m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, co gi\u00e3n, \u0111o m\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 cloud). Theo <a href=\"https:\/\/csrc.nist.gov\/pubs\/sp\/800\/145\/final\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NIST SP 800-145<\/a>, private cloud c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. V\u00ec v\u1eady m\u1ed9t private cloud c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 on-premise, nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0i m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ri\u00eang l\u1ebb trong v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng th\u00ec ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i private cloud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"Chuy\u1ec3n_t\u1eeb_on-premise_l\u00ean_cloud_c\u1ea7n_chu\u1ea9n_b\u1ecb_g\u00ec?\">Chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb on-premise l\u00ean cloud c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb on-premise l\u00ean cloud n\u00ean l\u00e0m theo t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u00edt r\u1ee7i ro, ch\u1ea1y song song m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi t\u1eaft m\u00e1y c\u0169.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p, dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ai \u0111ang d\u00f9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o.<\/li>\n\n\n<li>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i: ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o chuy\u1ec3n sang SaaS, ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o l\u00ean VPS ho\u1eb7c cloud server, ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7.<\/li>\n\n\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f3 cho ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean m\u00e1y \u1ea3o ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean cloud kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n\n\n<li>Chuy\u1ec3n th\u1eed m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ecf, \u0111o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 t\u1eeb xa.<\/li>\n\n\n<li>Sao l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chuy\u1ec3n, ch\u1ea1y song song, c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch quay l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu l\u1ed7i.<\/li>\n\n\n<li>Sau khi chuy\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt theo <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/bao-mat-vps\/\">checklist b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt VPS<\/a> v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch sao l\u01b0u m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mu\u1ed1n gi\u1eef m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 lo ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y, \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n? Tino c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/thue-cho-dat-may-chu\">thu\u00ea ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7<\/a> v\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/may-chu-vat-ly\">thu\u00ea m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/a>; n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecf h\u1eb3n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/vps-gia-re\">VPS<\/a> cho to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n root tr\u00ean m\u00e1y \u1ea3o. Xem c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean trang s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"C\u00e2u_h\u1ecfi_th\u01b0\u1eddng_g\u1eb7p_v\u1ec1_on-premise\">C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 on-premise<\/h2>\n\n\n\t\t<section\t\thelp class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card    \"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"On-premise_v\u00e0_on-premises_c\u00f3_kh\u00e1c_nhau_kh\u00f4ng?\">On-premise v\u00e0 on-premises c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sc_fs_faq__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. &#8220;On-premises&#8221; (t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf) l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Anh; &#8220;on-premise&#8221; l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft r\u00fat g\u1ecdn r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, c\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section\t\thelp class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card    \"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"Ph\u1ea7n_m\u1ec1m_on-premise_l\u00e0_g\u00ec?\">Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m on-premise l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sc_fs_faq__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m on-premise l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng mua gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p, t\u1ef1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, t\u1ef1 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section\t\thelp class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card    \"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"On-premise_c\u00f3_c\u1ea7n_Internet_kh\u00f4ng?\">On-premise c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n Internet kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sc_fs_faq__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng trong m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u1eabn d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng on-premise khi m\u1ea5t Internet. Internet ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n cho truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb xa, nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 g\u1eedi b\u1ea3n sao l\u01b0u ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section\t\thelp class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card    \"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"Doanh_nghi\u1ec7p_nh\u1ecf_c\u00f3_n\u00ean_d\u00f9ng_on-premise?\">Doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng on-premise?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sc_fs_faq__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng on-premise n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n. SaaS cho email, l\u01b0u file v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t VPS cho ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ri\u00eang th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u00edt r\u1ee7i ro h\u01a1n \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section\t\thelp class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card    \"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"C\u00f3_th\u1ec3_v\u1eeba_d\u00f9ng_on-premise_v\u1eeba_d\u00f9ng_cloud_kh\u00f4ng?\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba d\u00f9ng on-premise v\u1eeba d\u00f9ng cloud kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sc_fs_faq__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00f3. Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1eef m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, \u0111\u1eb7t website v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n sao l\u01b0u tr\u00ean cloud. C\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hybrid v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i an to\u00e0n gi\u1eefa hai ph\u00eda, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 VPN.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n\t{\n\t\t\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n\t\t\"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n\t\t\"mainEntity\": [\n\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"On-premise v\u00e0 on-premises c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>V\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. \\\"On-premises\\\" (t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf) l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Anh; \\\"on-premise\\\" l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft r\u00fat g\u1ecdn r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, c\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7.<\/p>\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m on-premise l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m on-premise l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng mua gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p, t\u1ef1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, t\u1ef1 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"On-premise c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n Internet kh\u00f4ng?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng trong m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u1eabn d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng on-premise khi m\u1ea5t Internet. Internet ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n cho truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb xa, nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 g\u1eedi b\u1ea3n sao l\u01b0u ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng on-premise?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng on-premise n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n. SaaS cho email, l\u01b0u file v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t VPS cho ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ri\u00eang th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u00edt r\u1ee7i ro h\u01a1n \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba d\u00f9ng on-premise v\u1eeba d\u00f9ng cloud kh\u00f4ng?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>C\u00f3. Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1eef m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, \u0111\u1eb7t website v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n sao l\u01b0u tr\u00ean cloud. C\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hybrid v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i an to\u00e0n gi\u1eefa hai ph\u00eda, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 VPN.<\/p>\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t]\n\t}\n<\/script>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On-premise (on-premises, tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7) l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 mua, t\u1ef1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi cloud, n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n thu\u00ea t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":131918,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7374],"tags":[6394],"class_list":["post-64288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc-co-ban","tag-kien-thuc-hosting"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64288","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64288"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64288\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":131973,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64288\/revisions\/131973"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/131918"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64288"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64288"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64288"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}