{"id":9185,"date":"2024-06-22T04:48:52","date_gmt":"2024-06-21T21:48:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.tinohost.com\/?p=9185"},"modified":"2026-10-26T10:27:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T03:27:45","slug":"max-bandwidth-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/max-bandwidth-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Max bandwidth l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a max bandwidth \u0111\u1ebfn hosting"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Max bandwidth tr\u00ean hosting l\u00e0 h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u00e0 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111i trong m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng GB m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng. Trong m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, max bandwidth l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n, t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng Mbps ho\u1eb7c Gbps.<\/strong> Hai con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y hay b\u1ecb g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 &#8220;b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng&#8221; n\u00ean d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1ea7m khi so s\u00e1nh g\u00f3i hosting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng n\u00f3i chung c\u00f3 \u1edf <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/bandwidth-la-gi\/\">Bandwidth l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a>; b\u00e0i n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean hosting. Hosting l\u00e0 g\u00ec xem \u1edf <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/hosting-la-gi\/\">b\u00e0i t\u1ed5ng v\u1ec1 hosting<\/a>, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed kh\u00e1c khi ch\u1ecdn g\u00f3i c\u00f3 \u1edf <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/dich-vu-web-hosting-tot-nhat\/\">c\u00e1ch ch\u1ecdn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 web hosting<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"Max_bandwidth_l\u00e0_g\u00ec?\">Max bandwidth l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Max bandwidth (b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a) c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a tu\u1ef3 ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh. V\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1i \u0111a \u0111i qua trong m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y. V\u1edbi g\u00f3i hosting, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1i \u0111a t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi ra trong m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng, \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (data transfer).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><\/th><th>B\u0103ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n<\/th><th>B\u0103ng th\u00f4ng (l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng) hosting<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0110o c\u00e1i g\u00ec<\/td><td>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9: bao nhi\u00eau bit m\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y<\/td><td>T\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: bao nhi\u00eau byte trong m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb<\/td><td>bps, Kbps, Mbps, Gbps<\/td><td>MB, GB, TB m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/td><td>C\u1ed5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 1 Gbps, g\u00f3i Internet 300 Mbps<\/td><td>G\u00f3i hosting 50 GB l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\/th\u00e1ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>V\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ee9c th\u00ec sao<\/td><td>Truy c\u1eadp ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i, x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng ch\u1edd<\/td><td>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m kho\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn chu k\u1ef3 sau<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ai \u0111\u1eb7t<\/td><td>Nh\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7<\/td><td>Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p hosting, theo g\u00f3i<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/max-bandwidth-la-gi-luu-luong-va-toc-do.webp\" alt=\"V\u00ed d\u1ee5 quy \u0111\u1ed5i \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ec3: c\u1ed5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 1 Gbps b\u1eb1ng 125 MB m\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y, g\u00f3i hosting 50 GB m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng; ch\u1ea1y h\u1ebft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec kho\u1ea3ng 6,7 ph\u00fat l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y 50 GB, trang n\u1eb7ng 2 MB th\u00ec kho\u1ea3ng 25.000 l\u01b0\u1ee3t xem trang d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft 50 GB, b\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng th\u00ec website c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m ng\u1eebng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn chu k\u1ef3 sau\" class=\"wp-image-132220\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/max-bandwidth-la-gi-luu-luong-va-toc-do.webp 1400w, https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/max-bandwidth-la-gi-luu-luong-va-toc-do-300x161.webp 300w, https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/max-bandwidth-la-gi-luu-luong-va-toc-do-1024x549.webp 1024w, https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/max-bandwidth-la-gi-luu-luong-va-toc-do-768x411.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"\u0110\u01a1n_v\u1ecb_\u0111o_b\u0103ng_th\u00f4ng_quy_\u0111\u1ed5i_th\u1ebf_n\u00e0o?\">\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng bit (b), dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u d\u00f9ng byte (B); 1 byte = 8 bit. Mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 100 Mbps t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau megabyte m\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y, chia cho 8: 100 \u00f7 8 = 12,5 MB\/s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>1 Kbps = 1.000 bit\/gi\u00e2y; 1 Mbps = 1.000 Kbps; 1 Gbps = 1.000 Mbps; 1 Tbps = 1.000 Gbps.<\/li>\n\n\n<li>L\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hosting th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n: 1 GB = 1.000 MB. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb theo \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n (1 GiB = 1.024 MiB), n\u00ean con s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ec7ch v\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y hai con s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o: m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5ng 1 Gbps ch\u1ea1y h\u1ebft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c 30 ng\u00e0y truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 125 MB\/s \u00d7 86.400 gi\u00e2y \u00d7 30 ng\u00e0y = 324.000 GB, t\u1ee9c kho\u1ea3ng 324 TB. V\u00ec v\u1eady g\u00f3i hosting ghi &#8220;c\u1ed5ng 1 Gbps&#8221; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 website c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng ng\u1ea7n \u1ea5y l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"Max_bandwidth_\u1ea3nh_h\u01b0\u1edfng_\u0111\u1ebfn_hosting_nh\u01b0_th\u1ebf_n\u00e0o?\">Max bandwidth \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn hosting nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Max bandwidth c\u1ee7a g\u00f3i hosting quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh website \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 bao nhi\u00eau d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ea1m h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c. Website nhi\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh l\u1edbn, video, file t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp cao s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhanh h\u01a1n website ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u1eef.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Theo t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u cPanel, giao di\u1ec7n <strong>Bandwidth<\/strong> th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n truy\u1ec1n qua HTTP (web), FTP v\u00e0 email; v\u1edbi email, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh th\u01b0 g\u1eedi \u0111i (SMTP) (<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.cpanel.net\/cpanel\/metrics\/bandwidth\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">cPanel: Bandwidth<\/a>). Ph\u00eda qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, WHM cho \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ri\u00eang cho t\u1eebng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n (<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.cpanel.net\/whm\/account-functions\/limit-bandwidth-usage\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">WHM: Limit Bandwidth Usage<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c, tu\u1ef3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, website c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m ng\u1eebng t\u1edbi chu k\u1ef3 sau, b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i mua th\u00eam l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a g\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"Hosting_&#8220;kh\u00f4ng_gi\u1edbi_h\u1ea1n_b\u0103ng_th\u00f4ng&#8221;_c\u00f3_th\u1eadt_kh\u00f4ng?\">Hosting &#8220;kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng&#8221; c\u00f3 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">G\u00f3i ghi l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm GB m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, nh\u01b0ng website v\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n CPU, RAM, I\/O v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a g\u00f3i (<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.cloudlinux.com\/cloudlinuxos\/limits\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">CloudLinux: Limits<\/a>). Khi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp t\u0103ng, c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/unlimited-hosting-la-gi\/\">unlimited hosting l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"Xem_b\u0103ng_th\u00f4ng_\u0111\u00e3_d\u00f9ng_tr\u00ean_cPanel_\u1edf_\u0111\u00e2u?\">Xem b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng tr\u00ean cPanel \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong cPanel, m\u1edf m\u1ee5c <strong>Metrics<\/strong> r\u1ed3i ch\u1ecdn <strong>Bandwidth<\/strong>. Giao di\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ba nh\u00f3m bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Past 24 hours<\/strong> v\u00e0 <strong>Past week:<\/strong> t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n (bit\/gi\u00e2y), trung b\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i 5 ph\u00fat, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y gi\u1edd cao \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>Past year:<\/strong> t\u1ed5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n trong 12 th\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y xu h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u00f2n theo th\u00e1ng:<\/strong> t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa web, FTP, email v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n tr\u00ean t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea9n m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y trong cPanel. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, h\u1ecfi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. T\u1ed5ng quan cPanel c\u00f3 \u1edf <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/cpanel-la-gi\/\">cPanel l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"C\u00e1ch_t\u00ednh_b\u0103ng_th\u00f4ng_hosting_c\u1ea7n_cho_website\">C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng hosting c\u1ea7n cho website<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hosting c\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3t xem trang nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3t xem trang trong th\u00e1ng, c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng cho bot, file t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ea3i l\u1ea1i. Ba con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111o\u00e1n. C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>L\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\/th\u00e1ng \u2248 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trung b\u00ecnh 1 l\u01b0\u1ee3t xem trang \u00d7 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3t xem trang\/th\u00e1ng \u00d7 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh: trang trung b\u00ecnh n\u1eb7ng 2 MB (HTML, CSS, JS, \u1ea3nh), website c\u00f3 30.000 l\u01b0\u1ee3t xem trang m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, ch\u1ecdn h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng 1,5 cho bot, \u1ea3nh ch\u01b0a cache v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ea3i l\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>2 MB \u00d7 30.000 \u00d7 1,5 = 90.000 MB \u2248 90 GB\/th\u00e1ng<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trang:<\/strong> m\u1edf DevTools c\u1ee7a tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t (tab Network), t\u1ea3i l\u1ea1i trang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ed5ng &#8220;transferred&#8221;, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3t xem trang:<\/strong> l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb Google Analytics ho\u1eb7c th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea trong cPanel (Awstats, Visitors).<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng:<\/strong> t\u0103ng n\u1ebfu website c\u00f3 file t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1, video t\u1ef1 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u bot thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u1ea2nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t l\u01b0u cache s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i l\u1ea1i \u1edf l\u01b0\u1ee3t sau, n\u00ean con s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh. \u0110o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trang theo <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/kiem-tra-toc-do-load-web\/\">c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 load web<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"L\u00e0m_sao_gi\u1ea3m_l\u01b0u_l\u01b0\u1ee3ng_b\u0103ng_th\u00f4ng_c\u1ee7a_website?\">L\u00e0m sao gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a website?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gi\u1ea3m dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed7i l\u01b0\u1ee3t xem trang l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hosting, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00fap trang t\u1ea3i nhanh h\u01a1n. \u1ea2nh v\u00e0 file t\u0129nh th\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t trang, n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>N\u00e9n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng \u1ea3nh<\/strong> sang WebP ho\u1eb7c AVIF, \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00fang k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb thay v\u00ec t\u1ea3i \u1ea3nh g\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>B\u1eadt cache tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 n\u00e9n v\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/strong> (gzip ho\u1eb7c Brotli) cho HTML, CSS, JS.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>D\u00f9ng CDN<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 file t\u0129nh t\u1eeb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 g\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem, gi\u1ea3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111i ra t\u1eeb hosting (<a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/cdn-la-gi\/\">CDN l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a>).<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>Ch\u1eb7n hotlink<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 website kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng nh\u00fang tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh, file t\u1eeb hosting c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf bot x\u1ea5u<\/strong> b\u1eb1ng robots.txt, t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u1eb7n bot c\u1ee7a CDN.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0110\u01b0a video v\u00e0 file l\u1edbn<\/strong> sang d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng (n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng video, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng) thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean shared hosting.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"Ch\u1ecdn_b\u0103ng_th\u00f4ng_hosting_d\u1ef1a_v\u00e0o_y\u1ebfu_t\u1ed1_n\u00e0o?\">Ch\u1ecdn b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng hosting d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ch\u1ecdn l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hosting d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean con s\u1ed1 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh \u1edf tr\u00ean, k\u00e8m kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, r\u1ed3i ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111i k\u00e8m. L\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a g\u00f3i; website th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n CPU, RAM hay ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ebft l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u1ea7n xem \u0111\u1ee7:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>L\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh<\/strong> theo c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c, c\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn trong n\u0103m.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>Dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ed5 v\u00e0 inode<\/strong> \u0111\u1ee7 cho m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n, \u1ea3nh, email, database v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n sao l\u01b0u t\u1ea1m.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>CPU, RAM, entry processes<\/strong> \u0111\u1ee7 cho s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy c\u1eadp c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u00e0o gi\u1edd cao \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>S\u1ed1 website, database, addon domain<\/strong> ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea1y.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c:<\/strong> b\u1ecb kho\u00e1, b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua th\u00eam.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u01afu nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c g\u00f3i gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p c\u00f3 \u1edf <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/hosting-gia-re-co-tot-khong\/\">hosting gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb c\u00f3 t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"B\u00f3p_b\u0103ng_th\u00f4ng_l\u00e0_g\u00ec?\">B\u00f3p b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00f3p b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng (bandwidth throttling) l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u xu\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, theo th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, theo lo\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c khi b\u1ea1n d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c g\u00f3i c\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean hosting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng xem th\u00eam \u1edf <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/isp-la-gi\/\">ISP l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 b\u1ecb b\u00f3p b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng, \u0111o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m trong ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nhau, so v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ghi trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, r\u1ed3i h\u1ecfi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nh\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng. VPN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap n\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng h\u1ea1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 theo lo\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 g\u00f3i c\u01b0\u1edbc; trong m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ty, tu\u00e2n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn IT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"C\u00e2u_h\u1ecfi_th\u01b0\u1eddng_g\u1eb7p_v\u1ec1_max_bandwidth\">C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 max bandwidth<\/h2>\n\n\n\t\t<section\t\thelp class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card    \"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"Max_bandwidth_v\u00e0_throughput_kh\u00e1c_nhau_th\u1ebf_n\u00e0o?\">Max bandwidth v\u00e0 throughput kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sc_fs_faq__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Max bandwidth l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n, c\u00f2n throughput l\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111i qua t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 Internet hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb. Throughput th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n max bandwidth v\u00ec chia s\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5, m\u1ea5t g\u00f3i v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section\t\thelp class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card    \"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"Hosting_h\u1ebft_b\u0103ng_th\u00f4ng_th\u00ec_website_b\u1ecb_sao?\">Hosting h\u1ebft b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng th\u00ec website b\u1ecb sao?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sc_fs_faq__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tu\u1ef3 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p: website c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trang b\u00e1o v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m kho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn chu k\u1ef3 sau, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. N\u00e2ng g\u00f3i hay mua th\u00eam l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edf l\u1ea1i ngay; n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o khi d\u00f9ng g\u1ea7n h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section\t\thelp class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card    \"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"B\u0103ng_th\u00f4ng_hosting_c\u00f3_t\u00ednh_l\u01b0\u1ee3t_t\u1ea3i_l\u00ean_kh\u00f4ng?\">B\u0103ng th\u00f4ng hosting c\u00f3 t\u00ednh l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ea3i l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sc_fs_faq__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tu\u1ef3 c\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfm. Trong cPanel, l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng FTP l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ri\u00eang trong th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea Bandwidth; chi\u1ec1u t\u1ea3i l\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec h\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea3i file l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n\t{\n\t\t\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n\t\t\"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n\t\t\"mainEntity\": [\n\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Max bandwidth v\u00e0 throughput kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>Max bandwidth l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n, c\u00f2n throughput l\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111i qua t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 Internet hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb. Throughput th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n max bandwidth v\u00ec chia s\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5, m\u1ea5t g\u00f3i v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch.<\/p>\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Hosting h\u1ebft b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng th\u00ec website b\u1ecb sao?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>Tu\u1ef3 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p: website c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trang b\u00e1o v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m kho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn chu k\u1ef3 sau, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. N\u00e2ng g\u00f3i hay mua th\u00eam l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edf l\u1ea1i ngay; n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o khi d\u00f9ng g\u1ea7n h\u1ebft.<\/p>\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"B\u0103ng th\u00f4ng hosting c\u00f3 t\u00ednh l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ea3i l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>Tu\u1ef3 c\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfm. Trong cPanel, l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng FTP l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ri\u00eang trong th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea Bandwidth; chi\u1ec1u t\u1ea3i l\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec h\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea3i file l\u1edbn.<\/p>\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t]\n\t}\n<\/script>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u1ea7n hosting \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho website? <a href=\"https:\/\/tino.vn\/hosting-gia-re\">Hosting c\u1ee7a Tino<\/a> d\u00f9ng \u1ed5 NVMe, LiteSpeed v\u00e0 cPanel \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb. Xem c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean trang s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Max bandwidth tr\u00ean hosting l\u00e0 h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u00e0 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111i trong m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng GB m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng. Trong m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, max bandwidth l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n, t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng Mbps ho\u1eb7c Gbps. Hai con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y hay b\u1ecb [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":132146,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7726],"tags":[6394],"class_list":["post-9185","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hosting","tag-kien-thuc-hosting"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9185","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9185"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9185\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":132290,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9185\/revisions\/132290"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/132146"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}