{"id":99733,"date":"2024-07-24T11:23:19","date_gmt":"2024-07-24T04:23:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wiki.tino.org\/?p=99733"},"modified":"2025-06-17T09:43:14","modified_gmt":"2025-06-17T02:43:14","slug":"cpu-tray-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tino.vn\/blog\/cpu-tray-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"CPU Tray l\u00e0 g\u00ec? CPU Tray v\u00e0 CPU Box kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 n\u00ean mua kh\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng linh ki\u1ec7n m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc CPU<\/a> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ed9p \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1eaft c\u00f9ng qu\u1ea1t t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i k\u00e8m, c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i CPU kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi “CPU Tray”. V\u1eady CPU Tray l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o so v\u1edbi CPU th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng? C\u00f3 n\u00ean mua kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng TinoHost t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>CPU Tray l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a CPU Tray<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

CPU Tray hay CPU OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer)<\/em> l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 lo\u1ea1i CPU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Intel<\/a>) \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 b\u00e1n ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng k\u00e8m theo h\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ef1ng hay c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ef1ng, qu\u1ea1t t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t<\/a>, nh\u00e3n d\u00e1n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thay v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong h\u1ed9p ri\u00eang l\u1ebb, c\u00e1c CPU Tray th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh khay (tray) v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 trang b\u1ecb qu\u1ea1t t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng theo thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"cpu-tray-la-gi\"
CPU Tray l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

<\/a>\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a CPU Tray so v\u1edbi CPU Box<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>Kh\u00f4ng bao b\u00ec v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n \u0111i k\u00e8m<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

CPU Tray kh\u00f4ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi qu\u1ea1t t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t, nh\u00e3n d\u00e1n hay t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 trang b\u1ecb qu\u1ea1t t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i CPU v\u00e0 socket tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, CPU Tray c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i k\u00e8m keo t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t – m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u gi\u00fap d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb CPU sang qu\u1ea1t t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, CPU Box \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i trong h\u1ed9p ri\u00eang l\u1ebb, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1eaft m\u1eaft v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Lo\u1ea1i CPU n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n k\u00e8m theo qu\u1ea1t t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t, nh\u00e3n d\u00e1n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u00f2n k\u00e8m th\u00eam c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>B\u00e1n theo s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c CPU Tray th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp trong khay v\u00e0 b\u00e1n theo s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c CPU b\u00e1n l\u1ebb (Retail CPU hay CPU Box), v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb t\u1eebng chi\u1ebfc.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"diem-khac-biet-cua-cpu-tray-so-voi-cpu-box\"
\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a CPU Tray so v\u1edbi CPU Box<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

<\/a>Th\u1eddi gian b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh ng\u1eafn<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eddi gian b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a CPU Tray th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi CPU Box. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thay v\u00ec tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t CPU. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mua h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh cho CPU Tray c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t t\u00f9y theo nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, th\u1eddi gian b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a CPU Box th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i h\u01a1n v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t CPU. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t CPU \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>Gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n k\u00e8m theo v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n theo s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn, CPU Tray th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n b\u00e1n l\u1ebb. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho CPU Tray tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kinh t\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 10% \u0111\u1ebfn 20% t\u00f9y v\u00e0o t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i CPU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1eafp r\u00e1p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn CPU Tray \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua CPU v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f4i khi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u0169ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn CPU Tray \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n qu\u1ea1t t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa CPU Tray v\u00e0 CPU Box:<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"bang-so-sanh-su-khac-biet-giua-cpu-tray-va-cpu-box\"
B\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa CPU Tray v\u00e0 CPU Box<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

<\/a>\u01afu – nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m khi mua CPU Tray<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n